Anterior Hip Replacement
Anterior Hip Replacement is a minimally invasive, muscle sparing surgery using an alternative approach to traditional hip replacement surgery. Traditionally, the surgeon makes the hip incision laterally, on the side of the hip, or posteriorly, at the back of the hip. With the anterior approach, the incision is made in front of the hip enabling the surgeon to access the hip joint without cutting any muscles. A special operating table is used that facilitates various anatomical positions enabling the surgeon to replace the hip joint anteriorly.
Potential benefits of anterior hip replacement compared to the traditional hip replacement surgery, may include the following:
- Smaller incision
- Minimal soft tissue trauma
- Reduced post op pain
- Less blood loss
- Faster healing time
- Earlier mobilization
- Less post-operative restrictions
- Decreased hospital stay
Potential Disadvantages of anterior hip replacement:
- Higher complication risk compared to traditional hip replacements
- Direct Anterior versus Miniposterior THA
- Advanced Perioperative Protocols: Surprising Early Clinical Results
- Persistent numbness outside of thigh
- Persistent groin pain
- More muscle damage compared to Direct Superior Approach
Further Reading
- Position Statement on Surgical Approaches for Hip Replacement
- The Direct Anterior Approach : A Meta-analysis